First Classification
Jan 31, 2013 News
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In the classification makes entering only the theoretical sciences, because the practices are classified according to the theoretical and into the theoretical, only to the abstract, because the concrete follow the classification of the abstract. Fundamental abstract sciences are: mathematics, astronomy, physics, chemistry, biology, sociology; This classification is based on a double standard: logical and historical. Logical criterion: the first ratings are the most simple, the more general and more abstract. The latter are the most complex, the less general and more specific. The classification follows an origin of decreasing generality and complexity. The study of more complex phenomena, is already constituted as simple study. For physics to become a science, it is necessary that the astronimia has made before.
Historical criterion: the sciences are placed in the order of their entry to the positive State. If there are fundamental cienias which are those listed, it is because there are six orders of different phenomena. If there is a different from a physical science, chemical science, it is because the chemical phenomena have characters that differentiate them from the physical phenomena and make them a different order of phenomena. Each order has its own characteristics and require no damages rely on others, certain concepts or ideas own. All science positive, aims to discover the laws of phenomena. The laws indicate the constant and universal relationships that exist between phenomena, but do not indicate anything about the essence of these phenomena. So the social sciences concerned with the universal laws of phenomena but not of the essence or the nature of them.
In all sciences universal laws are of two kinds, or coexistence or succession laws. Of coexistence, are invariably given in time, which coexist.
